Cancer Types

Rectal Cancer

Brief definition, warning signs, diagnosis, stages and treatment options.

Clinical laboratory and diagnostic care

Cancer Type

Rectal Cancer

Rectal cancer forms in the rectum, the last several inches of the large intestine before the anus. It shares many features with colon cancer and is often grouped under colorectal cancer.

Early detection improves outcomes. If you notice warning signs, see a doctor promptly or visit a World Cancer Care screening camp.

Common Signs & Symptoms

  • Rectal bleeding
  • Bowel habit changes
  • Pelvic pain

Common Diagnosis

  • Colonoscopy
  • MRI
  • Biopsy

Typical Stages

I-IV

  1. I
  2. II
  3. III
  4. IV

Earlier stages usually mean simpler treatment and better outcomes.

Main Treatment Options

  • Surgery
  • Radiation
  • Chemotherapy